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The effectiveness of mandala drawing in reducing psychological symptoms, anxiety and depression in hospitalised adolescents with cancer: A randomised controlled trial.
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- Author(s): Gürcan, Meltem; Atay Turan, Sevcan
- Source:
European Journal of Cancer Care; Nov2021, Vol. 30 Issue 6, p1-11, 11p- Subject Terms:
ANXIETY treatment; CANCER patient psychology; STATISTICAL power analysis; ACADEMIC medical centers; DRAWING; HOSPITAL care of teenagers; TREATMENT effectiveness; RANDOMIZED controlled trials; T-test (Statistics); ART therapy; MENTAL depression; REPEATED measures design; QUESTIONNAIRES; DESCRIPTIVE statistics; CHI-squared test; ANALYSIS of covariance; RESEARCH funding; STATISTICAL sampling; DATA analysis software; STATISTICAL correlation; HOSPITAL care of children; EVALUATION; ADOLESCENCE - Source:
- Additional Information
- Subject Terms:
- Abstract: Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of individual mandala drawing methods on psychological symptoms, anxiety and depression in hospitalised adolescents with cancer. Methods: A randomised controlled trial design with repeated measures was conducted. The study was carried out in a paediatric haematology and oncology clinic in Turkey. The study protocol is registered at ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04297982. The study sample consisted of 60 hospitalised adolescents aged between 12 and 17. Participants were randomly assigned to receive two 1‐ to 2‐h mandala drawing sessions (intervention group, n = 30) or routine care only (control group, n = 30). Each adolescent was assessed using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale and the Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale (Psychological subscale) questionnaires and was evaluated at baseline and after 5 days. Results: The anxiety and depression scores significantly decreased in the intervention group, compared with the control group, after 5 days of intervention, F(1, 57) = 28.9, p < 0.01, η2 = 0.337. Similarly, the psychological symptoms scores significantly decreased in the intervention group, compared with the control group, F(1, 57) = 69.7, p < 0.001, η2 = 0.550). Conclusion: The individual mandala activity intervention was effective in reducing on psychological symptoms, anxiety and depressive symptoms in adolescents with cancer. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Abstract: Copyright of European Journal of Cancer Care is the property of Hindawi Limited and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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