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Exercise is not associated with better diabetes control in type 1 and type 2 diabetic subjects.
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- Author(s): Selam JL;Selam JL; Casassus P; Bruzzo F; Leroy C; Slama G
- Source:
Acta diabetologica [Acta Diabetol] 1992; Vol. 29 (1), pp. 11-3.- Publication Type:
Comparative Study; Journal Article- Language:
English - Source:
- Additional Information
- Source: Publisher: Springer Verlag Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 9200299 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0940-5429 (Print) Linking ISSN: 09405429 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Acta Diabetol Subsets: MEDLINE
- Publication Information: Publication: Berlin : Springer Verlag
Original Publication: Berlin : Springer International, c1991- - Subject Terms: Exercise*; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1/*physiopathology ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*physiopathology ; Glycated Hemoglobin/*analysis; Body Mass Index ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1/blood ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/blood ; Energy Metabolism ; Female ; Humans ; Hypoglycemia/physiopathology ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Reference Values ; Sports ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Walking
- Abstract: In the clinical setting, the impact of educational efforts on the amount of regular exercise and its effects on diabetes control are unclear. Fifty type 1 diabetic, 50 type 2 diabetic and 70 non-diabetic subjects were evaluated using a questionnaire for type, duration and intensity of exercise to assess weekly energy expenditure. Diabetic subjects did not exercise more than controls: 36% of the type 1, 46% of the type 2 and 46% of the control subjects admitted no physical activity, and those exercising regularly had similar energy expenditure: 1808 +/- 320, 2722 +/- 617, 2523 +/- 304 (mean +/- SEM) kcal/week respectively (P = NS). There was no correlation between the degree of activity and HbA1c levels, or hypoglycaemic events. HbA1c levels were less than 6,8% in 31% of nonactive patients versus 21% of active patients (P = NS). A negative correlation was found between physical activity and daily insulin usage (r = 0.27, P less than 0.05), but differences between patients averaged only 4IU/1000 kcal energy expenditure/day. We conclude that patients' attitude towards exercise was not improved by our educational methods and that physical exercise was not necessarily associated with good blood glucose control.
- References: Diabetologia. 1983 Feb;24(2):95-9. (PMID: 6341141)
Diabetes Care. 1991 Apr;14(4):335-8. (PMID: 2060437)
Diabetes. 1979 Jan;28 Suppl 1:30-2. (PMID: 761711)
Diabetes. 1982 Dec;31(12):1044-50. (PMID: 6757018)
Diabetes Care. 1984 Nov-Dec;7(6):515-9. (PMID: 6439529)
Diabetes. 1979 Jan;28 Suppl 1:89-92. (PMID: 761721)
Br Med J. 1926 Apr 10;1(3406):648-50. (PMID: 20772477)
Diabetes Care. 1982 Jul-Aug;5(4):364-9. (PMID: 6759076) - Accession Number: 0 (Glycated Hemoglobin A)
- Publication Date: Date Created: 19920101 Date Completed: 19921015 Latest Revision: 20221207
- Publication Date: 20221213
- Accession Number: 10.1007/BF00572822
- Accession Number: 1520899
- Source:
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