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John L. Dart Library
9 a.m. – 7 p.m.
Phone: (843) 722-7550
West Ashley Library
9 a.m. – 7 p.m.
Phone: (843) 766-6635
Folly Beach Library
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Phone: (843) 588-2001
Edgar Allan Poe/Sullivan's Island Library
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Phone: (843) 883-3914
Wando Mount Pleasant Library
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Phone: (843) 805-6888
Village Library
9 a.m. – 6 p.m.
Phone: (843) 884-9741
St. Paul's/Hollywood Library
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Otranto Road Library
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Mt. Pleasant Library
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McClellanville Library
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Phone: (843) 805-6930
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Factors Associated with Migraine in the General Population of Spain: Results from the European Health Survey 2014.
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- Author(s): Roy, Rubén; Sánchez-Rodríguez, Elisabet; Galán, Santiago; Racine, Mélanie; Castarlenas, Elena; Jensen, Mark P; Miró, Jordi
- Source:
Pain Medicine; Mar2019, Vol. 20 Issue 3, p555-563, 9p, 3 Charts- Subject Terms:
MIGRAINE prevention; MIGRAINE risk factors; AGE distribution; ANXIETY; CHI-squared test; MENTAL depression; ALCOHOL drinking; HEALTH behavior; INTERVIEWING; MIGRAINE; SEX distribution; SMOKING; SURVEYS; MULTIPLE regression analysis; SECONDARY analysis; SOCIAL support; BODY mass index; LIFESTYLES; DISEASE prevalence; CROSS-sectional method; SEVERITY of illness index; PHYSICAL activity; ODDS ratio; PSYCHOLOGY - Source:
- Additional Information
- Subject Terms:
- Abstract: Objective To identify the modifiable and nonmodifiable variables that are associated with and might moderate the presence of migraine in the general population. Design Nationally representative cross-sectional survey. Setting Noninstitutionalized population of Spain. Subjects Individuals aged 15 years or older (N = 22,842). Methods A secondary analysis of data from the second wave of the European Health Interview Survey conducted in Spain (2014/2015). We estimated the prevalence of migraine and its distribution according to the study variables, and then built a multivariate logistic model encompassing age, sex, depression severity, chronic anxiety, body mass index, physical activity, smoking status, alcohol use, and perceived social support to predict migraine. Results The one-year prevalence of migraine was 8%. The final multivariate model (Wald χ2 = 693.00, df = 15, P < 0.001) retained depression severity, chronic anxiety, exercising several times a month or week, and alcohol use as predictors of migraine (odds ratios = 2.1–3.5 for positive associations, odds ratios = 0.4–0.9 for negative associations). Conclusions Raising awareness among clinicians regarding the fact that many of the variables that potentially contribute to the presence of migraine are modifiable (e.g. psychological problems and lifestyle behaviors) might intensify resources dedicated to assessing and impacting these factors in order to potentially prevent the frequency and severity of migraine. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Abstract: Copyright of Pain Medicine is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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