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Wando Mount Pleasant Library
9 a.m. - 8 p.m.
Phone: (843) 805-6888
Main Library
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McClellanville Library
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Folly Beach Library
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Miss Jane's Building (Edisto Library Temporary Location)
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West Ashley Library
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St. Paul's/Hollywood Library
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Mt. Pleasant Library
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Dorchester Road Library
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Edgar Allan Poe/Sullivan's Island Library
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John's Island Library
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Otranto Road Library
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Hurd/St. Andrews Library
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Global fingerprint of humans on the distribution of Bartonella bacteria in mammals.
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- Author(s): Frank, Hannah K.1,2 ; Boyd, Scott D.2; Hadly, Elizabeth A.1,3,4
- Source:
PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases. 11/15/2018, Vol. 12 Issue 11, p1-17. 17p.- Subject Terms:
- Source:
- Additional Information
- Abstract: As humans move and alter habitats, they change the disease risk for themselves, their commensal animals and wildlife. Bartonella bacteria are prevalent in mammals and cause numerous human infections. Understanding how this genus has evolved and switched hosts in the past can reveal how current patterns were established and identify potential mechanisms for future cross-species transmission. We analyzed patterns of Bartonella transmission and likely sources of spillover using the largest collection of Bartonella gltA genotypes assembled, including 67 new genotypes. This pathogenic genus likely originated as an environmental bacterium and insect commensal before infecting mammals. Rodents and domestic animals serve as the reservoirs or at least key proximate host for most Bartonella genotypes in humans. We also find evidence of exchange of Bartonella between phylogenetically distant domestic animals and wildlife, likely due to increased contact. Care should be taken to avoid contact between humans, domestic animals and wildlife to protect the health of all. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Abstract: Copyright of PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases is the property of Public Library of Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Abstract:
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