U OČEKIVANJU NOV(OG)IH NOBELOVACA IZ EKONOMIJE. (Bosnian)

WAITING FOR THE NEW NOBEL LAUREATE(S) IN ECONOMIC SCIENCES. (English)

Since the start in 1901, with the exception of the war years, the Nobel Prizes have always been awarded on the 10th of December, to mark the day of Alfred Nobel's demise. The exception is the prize for achievements in economic sciences which only started to be awarded in 1969. Since 1995 the Prize in Economic Sciences has been defined as the Prize in Social Sciences, so that the other recognized scientists in these fields, such as political sciences, psychology and sociology, could be awarded. Moreover, it was established that the Prize can be divided among no more than three winners. The Prize in Economic Sciences has been awarded to the total of 76 scientists, most of which, i.e. 52 of them, were the citizens of the USA. The largest number of laureates, i.e. twelve, came from the University of Chicago, six of them from Princeton, and five from Berkley. It was only once, in 2009, that the Nobel Prize in Economics was awarded to a woman - Elinor Ostrom (1933-2012) from the USA, together with Oliver Williamson. The average age of the Nobel Prize winners is about 60 years. The oldest laureate to have ever won the prize was Leonid Hurwicz, who received the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences in 2007 at the age of 90. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Od 1901. sa izuzetkom ratnih godina, nagrade se dodelju uvek 10. decembra, na dan obeležavanja smrti Alfreda Nobela. Izuzetak su nagrade namenjene za ekonomsku nauku čija je dodela počela tek 1969. godine. Od 1995. godine nagrada za ekonomiju definisana je kao nagrada za društvene nauke kako bi i drugi priznati naučnici iz ove oblasti, kao što su političke nauke, psihologija i sociologija bili nagrađeni. Ustanovljeno je, takođe, da nagradu može podeliti najviše troje dobitnika. Nagradu iz ekonomije dobilo je ukupno 76 naučnika, najveći broj su državljani SAD, njih ukupno 52. Najviše laureata, njih dvanaest, došlo je sa Univerziteta u Čikagu, šest je sa Prinstona a pet sa Berklija. Samo jednom, 2009. godine, Nobelovu nagradu dobila je žena - Elinor Ostrom (1933-2012) iz SAD zajedno sa Oliverom Vilijamsonom. Prosečna starost dobitnika Nobelove nagrade je oko 60 godina. Među nagrađenima najstariji je Leonid Hurvic koji je sa 90 godina primio Nobelovu nagradu za ekonomiju 2007. godine. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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