Mineralogical Studies of Coal Fly Ash for Soil Application in Agriculture.

Item request has been placed! ×
Item request cannot be made. ×
loading   Processing Request
  • Author(s): Kaur, Rajinder (AUTHOR); Goyal, Dinesh (AUTHOR)
  • Source:
    Particulate Science & Technology. Jan/Feb2015, Vol. 33 Issue 1, p76-80. 5p.
  • Additional Information
    • Subject Terms:
    • Subject Terms:
    • Abstract:
      Coal fly ash procured from Guru Gobind Singh Super Thermal Power Plant, Ropar, Punjab, India, was analyzed for its mineralogical content and thermal stability by x-ray diffraction (XRD), thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and physicochemical properties. XRD studies showed that major crystalline phases observed were quartz (SiO2) and aluminum silicon oxide (Al4.52Si1.48) with macro- and microelement (N, P, K, Mg, Zn, S, and Fe). Fly ash showed thermal stability up to 500°C and reduction in weight was up to 200°C, primarily due to loss of water and decarboxylation as revealed by TGA plots. FTIR of fly ash showed that the most prominent peaks in the spectra corresponded to Si–O and Al–O stretch vibrations. Coarse-grain accumulation of fly ash indicated the presence of 70% of fine-grained particles of 0.075 mm. Coal fly ash was alkaline in nature (pH 7.85 ± 0.03) with an electrical conductivity of 0.14 ± 0.02 µS m−1, water holding capacity of 62%, low bulk density of 0.99 g cm−3, and a surface area of 0.96 m2g−1. With properties similar to that of soil coal, fly ash represents a suitable material for use in specific quantities as a soil amending agent in agriculture. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
    • Abstract:
      Copyright of Particulate Science & Technology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)