اللغة الشعرية وعلاقتها بالمعنى النصي من خلال القول بالضّرورة لدى ابن الشَّجري. (Arabic)

Poetic language and its relationship to the textual meaning by saying the poetic necessity of Ibn al-Shajari. (English)

This research deals with the poetic language and its relationship to the textual meaning through Ibn al-Shjari's sayings of necessity in his book (Al-Amali) with regard to separating two synonyms or deleting one of them. It is the researcher’s opinion that what is called poetic ‘necessity’ should be considered a characteristic of the language of poetry that differs from the language of prose and that these grammatical functions of the so-called ‘necessity’ should be understood based on their textual meaning which includes both prosody and rhyme as these are both part of the poetic text. The study applies a descriptive-analytical approach in describing the positions of the grammatical adverbs in (Al-Amali) and in analyzing them in light of the language of poetry and the jurisprudence of grammatical signs in their textual context. The research concluded that not everything that Ibn al-Shajari interpreted as being a necessity was one. It was rather a characteristic of poetic language which meaning thereof the recipients must strive to understand with the skills that they possess as was mentioned in the research. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

غة الش َّ عرية وعالقتها باملعنى الن ِّ ِّص من خالل مواضع القول بالرض َّ ورة لدى ابن الش ّ جري يف كتابه )األمايل(، َ هذا الب ْح ُث ُ يتناول الل ُ َ تضامني أو حْذ َّ ف أحدهما. وذلك يف إطار نظرة الباحث التي تكمن يف أن ُ ما يسمى بالرض ِّ ورة الشعرية َّ فيما يتصل بالفصل بني امل َّ ينبغي التعامل معه عىل أن ِّ ه من خصائص لغة الش َّ عر التي تختلف عن لغة الن َّ ثر، وأن َّ هذه الد ِ وال النحوية موض ُ ع ما ي َّ سمى بالضورة ُ ينبغي عىل املتلقي أن يفقهها م ِّبيًن َّ ا عالقتها باملعنى الن ِّص ً ، ذلك املعنى الذي يشمل الوزن والقافية أيضا؛ ألن كَّل ٌ منهما جزء من َُّت ِخ َ ذ من التحليل أداة له، فكان و ْص ُف ِ مواضع الرضائر َّ املعنى الن ِّص ِّ يف النص الش ِّ عري ّ . وقد اتبعت يف معالجة ذلك املنهج الوصفي امل الن َّ حوية يف أمايل ابن الش ّ جري ُ وتحليلها يف ضوء ل ِّ غة الش ِ عر وف َّ قه الد ُ وال النحوية م ً رتبطة َّ بسياقها الن ِّ ِّص َّ ؛ وقد انتهى البحث إىل أن َّ َّكل َّ ما فس َّ ه ابن الش ّ جري َّ بأن َّ ه رضورة لم يكن رضورة، بل هو من خصائص لغة الشعر الد ً الة عىل معن َّى م ْ ا، وعىل املتلقي أن يجتهد يف بيانه بما أوتي من مهارات، عىل نحو ما ورد يف ثنايا البحث. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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