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Actividad turística y desigualdad del ingreso en Los Cabos, Baja California Sur, México.
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- Additional Information
- Alternate Title:
Tourism activity and income inequality in Los Cabos, Baja California Sur, Mexico.
- Subject Terms:
- Abstract:
El objetivo de este documento consiste en analizar la relación que existe entre el desarrollo del turismo y la desigualdad en la distribución del ingreso en Los Cabos. Se utilizaron tres índices para analizar la estructura de la desigualdad de ingresos: el Índice de Gini, el Índice de Entropía Generalizada (IGE) y el Índice de Atkinson. Los datos se obtuvieron de la Encuesta Nacional de Ocupación y Empleo para el período 2010 a 2020. Los resultados sugieren que, a pesar de mantener una tendencia a la baja en los índices, lo cual implica que ha mejorado la distribución del ingreso, aún prevalece la desigualdad de este en Los Cabos, lo que se atribuye a la concentración económica en la actividad turística. El análisis del ÍGE permitió determinar que -efectivamente- existe una distribución desigual, marcada por la parte de la población que recibe más ingresos en contraste con la población de menores ingresos. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Abstract:
The objective of this document is to analyze the possible relationship that exists between the development of tourism and inequality in the distribution of income in Los Cabos. Three indices were used to analyze the structure of income inequality: the Gini Index, the Generalized Entropy Index and the Atkinson Index. The data was obtained from "Encuesta Nacional de Ocupación y Empleo" for the period 2010 to 2020. The results suggest that, despite maintaining a downward trend in the indices, which implies that income distribution has improved, income inequality still prevails in Los Cabos, which is attributed to the economic concentration in the touristic activity. The analysis of the Generalized Entropy Index made it possible to determine that -indeed- there is an unequal distribution, marked by the part of the population that receives more income in contrast to the population with lower income. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Abstract:
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