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Efectos de la reexperimentación emocional mediante lengua de señas colombiana sobre la sintomatología depresiva en personas sordas.
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- Alternate Title:
Effects of emotional disclosure through Colombian sign language on depressive symptoms in deaf people.
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- Abstract:
Dada la prevalencia de la sintomatología depresiva en personas sordas y el déficit en técnicas de intervención, el propósito del estudio fue evaluar la efectividad de la reexperimentación emocional mediante lengua de señas colombiana en dos participantes sordas con sintomatología depresiva leve. Se utilizó un diseño experimental de caso único --AB--, con evaluaciones pre y posintervención de la sintomatología depresiva y seguimiento a las variaciones en el estilo lingüístico. La reexperimentación emocional disminuyó la sintomatología depresiva leve en las participantes, alcanzando niveles de no sintomatología al finalizar las sesiones y después de un mes de seguimiento. De acuerdo con el porcentaje de datos no solapados y el no solapamiento de todos los pares, el tratamiento tuvo un efecto medio. En términos de estilo lingüístico se discute el papel de las palabras de emociones negativas, emociones positivas, causalidad y el pronombre personal yo como promotoras de la recuperación. Finalmente, se sugieren investigaciones orientadas a la construcción de modelos de evaluación e intervención en comunidades con personas sordas. Given the high prevalence of depressive symptoms in deaf people and the deficit in intervention processes, the purpose of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of emotional disclosure using Colombian sign language in two deaf participants with mild depressive symptoms. A single-case AB experimental design was used. Pre and post-intervention variations in depressive symptoms were evaluated. Similarly, variations in linguistic style were analyzed. The results indicate that emotional disclosure decreased mild depressive symptoms in the two participants, reaching the rating of no symptoms at the end of the sessions and after one month of follow-up. According to the percentage of non-overlapping data and non-overlapping of all pairs indices, the treatment had a medium effect. In terms of linguistic style, the role of negative emotion words, positive emotions, causality, and the personal pronoun I as promoters of recovery is discussed. New research aimed at building evaluation and intervention models in the deaf community is proposed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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